Red-necked Stint (Calidris ruficollis): Detailed Biology, Ecology, and Seasonal Presence in Asian Wetlands The Red-necked Stint (Calidris ruficollis) is a small yet exceptionally dynamic migratory shorebird, renowned for its remarkable endurance and vast seasonal movements across hemispheres. Despite its delicate appearance and diminutive size, this species undertakes some of the longest migratory journeys among waders, […]
Long-toed Stint (Calidris subminuta) – A Detailed Study The Long-toed Stint (Calidris subminuta) is a small shorebird belonging to the family Scolopacidae. It is a migratory wader species, known for its long toes, which help it navigate soft and muddy substrates. This species is often found in wetland habitats, including freshwater marshes, flooded fields, and […]
Pectoral Sandpiper (Calidris melanotos) – A Detailed Study The Pectoral Sandpiper (Calidris melanotos) is a fascinating shorebird known for its extensive migratory range and distinct morphological features. This species belongs to the Scolopacidae family and is observed across various parts of the world, including occasional sightings in the Sundarban region. Below is a comprehensive analysis […]
Little Stint (Calidris minuta): Comprehensive Biology, Ecology, and Seasonal Occurrence in Eastern Indian Wetlands The Little Stint (Calidris minuta) is among the smallest migratory shorebirds of the Old World, yet its ecological importance far outweighs its diminutive size. This species is a remarkable example of endurance and adaptability, undertaking long-distance migrations between Arctic breeding grounds […]
Temminck’s Stint (Calidris temminckii): A Detailed Ecological and Biological Study Temminck’s Stint (Calidris temminckii) is a small yet ecologically significant migratory shorebird belonging to the family Scolopacidae. Although modest in size, this species is renowned for its extensive transcontinental migrations and its strong association with freshwater wetland systems. Quiet, unobtrusive, and subtly patterned, Temminck’s Stint […]
Curlew Sandpiper (Calidris ferruginea): A Detailed Biological and Ecological Exploration Introduction The Curlew Sandpiper (Calidris ferruginea) is a graceful long-distance migratory shorebird, admired for its slender, downcurved bill and striking transformation between breeding and non-breeding plumages. This species occupies a prominent position among Palearctic waders due to its vast migratory journeys, specialized feeding ecology, and […]
Ruddy Turnstone (Arenaria interpres) – A Detailed Study Taxonomy Kingdom: Animalia Phylum: Chordata Class: Aves Order: Charadriiformes Family: Scolopacidae Genus: Arenaria Species: Arenaria interpres Morphology & Physical Characteristics The Ruddy Turnstone is a medium-sized shorebird known for its distinctive plumage and behavior. Size: Approximately 22–24 cm in length Wingspan: 50–57 cm Weight: 85–150 grams Coloration: […]
Terek Sandpiper (Xenus cinereus): A Comprehensive Biological and Ecological Account Introduction The Terek Sandpiper (Xenus cinereus) is a distinctive medium-sized migratory wader renowned for its slightly upturned bill, long yellowish legs, and energetic feeding behavior. Unlike many sandpipers that forage quietly, this species is often conspicuous, actively running along shorelines and shallow waters. Distributed across […]
Wood Sandpiper (Tringa glareola): Ecology, Identification, and Seasonal Dynamics The Wood Sandpiper (Tringa glareola) is a graceful migratory wader renowned for its delicate build, finely spotted plumage, and preference for shallow freshwater wetlands. Belonging to the diverse sandpiper assemblage of the family Scolopacidae, this species occupies a significant ecological niche across Eurasia, Africa, and South […]
Marsh Sandpiper (Tringa stagnatilis): Ecology, Identification, and Seasonal Dynamics The Marsh Sandpiper (Tringa stagnatilis) is a refined and slender wading bird belonging to the family Scolopacidae. Recognized for its graceful posture, elongated greenish legs, and delicate feeding behavior, this species occupies shallow wetlands across vast geographic regions. In South Asia, including the mangrove-dominated landscapes of […]